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A Major Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The A Major chord is built on the root note A. Its notes are A, C♯ and E.

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Quality
Short answer

Major chords feel bright, stable and resolved. A root, a major third and a perfect fifth give them a happy, confident sound. Most popular music is built on them.

Notes
A · C♯ · E
Formula
1 · 3 · 5
Semitones
0 · 4 · 7
Note
A
Quality
Major
Symbol
A

A Major on piano

3 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the A Major chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play A Major on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on A, middle finger on C♯ and little finger on E. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. On the keyboard C♯ is a black key and A and E are white. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • A1
  • C♯3
  • E5

A Major on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the A Major chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, A Major is commonly played with the voicing shown above. Strings 5 and 1 ring open. Don't play string 6.

A · C♯ · E

Try A Major on the virtual piano

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A Major chord notes

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0A
3Major third4C♯(C#)
5Perfect fifth7E

How to use the A Major chord

The A Major chord is built from a root, a major third and a perfect fifth. Start at the root A and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: A, C♯ and E. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

You'll find major chords in almost every style of popular music: rock anthems, country ballads, pop hits and hymns. They commonly appear as the I, IV and V chords in a major key.

In major keys A is the V in D major, the I in A major and the IV in E major; in minor keys it's the V in D minor, the VII in B minor and the III in F♯ minor. As the V of D minor it takes its third, C♯, from the harmonic minor scale: the key's seventh degree, raised a half step.

How A Major differs from similar chords

A and Am share the root and the fifth, and the only difference is the third: a major third in A, a minor third in Am. Add a major seventh and it becomes Amaj7, add a minor seventh and it becomes A7. Of all the chords on this root, the plain major triad is the one that sounds finished.

Songs that use the A Major chord

These well-known tracks all play the A Major chord somewhere - they are not necessarily in that key.

  1. 1
    Let Her Go
    Passenger
  2. 2
    Free Fallin
    Tom Petty
  3. 3
    Horse With No Name
    America
  4. 4
    Wild Thing
    The Troggs
  5. 5
    Twist and Shout
    The Beatles

Where A Major is used

A major chord is at home as a tonic, and just as useful as the IV or the V of a neighbouring key. Each progression below is written in the key its numerals name.

As the tonic (I)A major
  1. IA
  2. VE
  3. viF♯m
  4. IVD

Home. The loop leaves A Major and keeps coming back to it.

As the IVE major
  1. IE
  2. IVA
  3. VB
  4. IE

A Major is the step away from home that makes the return feel like a return.

As the VD major
  1. ID
  2. viBm
  3. IVG
  4. VA

A Major is the chord that wants to resolve, so ending the loop on it hands straight back to the top.

Scales that contain A

These scales include A as one of their diatonic chords. Use them to find melodies and improvisation ideas that fit perfectly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the A Major chord?
The A Major chord contains A, C♯ and E (A, C# and E in plain text).
Is the A Major chord major or minor?
A Major is a major chord. Major chords feel bright, stable and resolved. A root, a major third and a perfect fifth give them a happy, confident sound. Most popular music is built on them.
What key is the A Major chord in?
In major keys A is the V in D major, the I in A major and the IV in E major; in minor keys it's the V in D minor, the VII in B minor and the III in F♯ minor. As the V of D minor it takes its third, C♯, from the harmonic minor scale: the key's seventh degree, raised a half step.
How do you play A Major on piano?
Place your fingers on A, C♯ and E and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right. On the keyboard C♯ is a black key and A and E are white.
How do you play A Major on guitar?
Use the fingering in the diagram above. Strings 5 and 1 ring open. Don't play string 6.
What chords work well with A Major?
A Major pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.