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A7 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The A7 chord is a dominant seventh chord built on the root note A. Its notes are A, C♯, E and G.

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Quality
Short answer

Dominant seventh chords sound tense and bluesy. The minor seventh on top of a major triad creates a pull toward a resolution, which is why this chord powers the blues and drives cadences in jazz and pop.

Notes
A · C♯ · E · G
Formula
1 · 3 · 5 · ♭7
Semitones
0 · 4 · 7 · 10
Note
A
Quality
Dominant 7
Symbol
A7

A7 on piano

4 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the A7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play A7 on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on A, index finger on C♯, middle finger on E and little finger on G. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • A1
  • C♯3
  • E5
  • G♭7

A7 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the A7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, A7 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. Strum only the strings marked as active in the diagram.

A7 chord notes

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0A
3Major third4C♯(C#)
5Perfect fifth7E
♭7Minor seventh10G

How to use the A7 chord

The A7 chord is built from a root, a major third, a perfect fifth and a minor seventh. Start at the root A and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: A, C♯, E and G. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Blues, jazz, funk and rock'n'roll all run on dominant seventh chords. They typically act as the V7 resolving back to the tonic, or carry a twelve-bar blues from end to end.

Songs that use the A7 chord

These well-known tracks all play the A7 chord somewhere - they are not necessarily in that key.

  1. 1
    Crossroads
    Robert Johnson / Cream
  2. 2
    Pride and Joy
    Stevie Ray Vaughan
  3. 3
    The Thrill is Gone
    B.B. King
  4. 4
    Sweet Home Chicago
    Robert Johnson
  5. 5
    Kansas City
    Little Richard

Where A7 is used

A dominant chord wants to resolve. Its home is the V of a major key - and the I of a blues, where the pull never lets up.

As the VD major
  1. ii7Em7
  2. V7A7
  3. Imaj7Dmaj7

A7 is the chord that wants to resolve, so ending the loop on it hands straight back to the top.

As the I of a bluesA major
  1. I7A7
  2. IV7D7
  3. I7A7
  4. V7E7

The twelve-bar shape boiled down. The tonic is itself a dominant seventh, which is what makes it a blues.

As the V of a turnaroundD major
  1. Imaj7Dmaj7
  2. vi7Bm7
  3. ii7Em7
  4. V7A7

The turnaround at the end of a chorus: A7 is the chord that sends it round again.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the A7 chord?
The A7 chord contains A, C♯, E and G (A, C#, E and G in plain text).
Is the A7 chord major or minor?
A7 is a dominant seventh chord. Dominant seventh chords sound tense and bluesy. The minor seventh on top of a major triad creates a pull toward a resolution, which is why this chord powers the blues and drives cadences in jazz and pop.
How do you play A7 on piano?
Place your fingers on A, C♯, E and G and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right.
How do you play A7 on guitar?
A7 is typically played with the fingering shown in the diagram above. If one of the chord tones lines up with an open string, an open position is worth trying too.
What chords work well with A7?
A7 pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.