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F♯ Aeolian scale

The F♯ Aeolian scale has 7 notes: F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D, and E.

F♯ Aeolian scale on the piano: F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D E
F♯ Aeolian on the piano. The filled dot is the tonic, F♯.
The F♯ Aeolian scale, note by noteW is a whole step (two keys), H a half step (the next key).
  1. F♯1
  2. G♯2
  3. A3
  4. B4
  5. C♯5
  6. D6
  7. E7
  8. F♯8

F♯ Aeolian at a glance

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood. Built on the root F♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where F♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.

F♯ Aeolian at a glance
NotesF♯ G♯ A B C♯ D E
Formula1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step patternW H W W H W W
Chords in the keyF♯mG♯°ABmC♯mDE

Chords in the F♯ Aeolian scale

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

  1. iF♯m
  2. ii°G♯°
  3. IIIA
  4. ivBm
  5. vC♯m
  6. VID
  7. VIIE

F♯ Aeolian on the piano

Show
ABDEABDEF♯G♯C♯F♯G♯C♯F♯

Improvisation drone · F♯

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

On the piano F♯ Aeolian uses three black keys (F♯, G♯ and C♯) and four white.

F♯ · G♯ · A · B · C♯ · D · E

Try F♯ Aeolian on the virtual piano

Free, in your browser: play with the mouse, your computer keyboard or a USB MIDI keyboard. No sign-up.

Open the piano

F♯ Aeolian on the guitar

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Position:
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B
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D
A
E
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F♯ Aeolian - fr 0–12

F♯ Aeolian on the staff

Notes of the F♯ Aeolian scale

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitonesHear
1F♯unison1P0
2G♯major 2nd2M2
3Aminor 3rd3m3
4Bperfect 4th4P5
5C♯perfect 5th5P7
6Dminor 6th6m8
7Eminor 7th7m10

What makes F♯ Aeolian different

Aeolian is the modal name for natural minor: same notes, same intervals. It's the sixth mode of the major scale, so it shares its notes with the major scale a minor third above its root. Two notes place it among its neighbours: the minor sixth separates it from Dorian, and the major second separates it from Phrygian. Its i, iv and v chords are all minor, with major chords on ♭III, ♭VI and ♭VII, the set behind the ♭VI, ♭VII, i cadence of rock and film music. On F♯, F♯ Aeolian has D where F♯ Dorian has D♯; every other note is shared with F♯ Dorian (F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D♯ E).

Modes from F♯ Aeolian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

  1. 2G♯ LocrianG♯ · A · B · C♯ · D · E · F♯
  2. 3A MajorA · B · C♯ · D · E · F♯ · G♯
  3. 4B DorianB · C♯ · D · E · F♯ · G♯ · A
  4. 5C♯ PhrygianC♯ · D · E · F♯ · G♯ · A · B
  5. 6D LydianD · E · F♯ · G♯ · A · B · C♯
  6. 7E MixolydianE · F♯ · G♯ · A · B · C♯ · D

How to use the F♯ Aeolian scale

The diatonic chords of F♯ Aeolian are: i = F♯m, ii° = G♯°, III = A, iv = Bm, v = C♯m, VI = D, VII = E. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in F♯ Aeolian. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

Practice tips

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.

Formula & step pattern

The F♯ Aeolian scale follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale. Step pattern: W - H - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Where you will hear F♯ Aeolian

Start with the music described above: listen for F♯ Aeolian in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the F♯ Aeolian scale?

The F♯ Aeolian scale contains F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D and E.

What is the formula for the F♯ Aeolian scale?

F♯ Aeolian follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale.

Is F♯ Aeolian a major or minor scale?

F♯ Aeolian is a aeolian scale. Identical to natural minor - the classic minor mode of the Western system.

What chords belong to the F♯ Aeolian scale?

The diatonic chords of F♯ Aeolian are F♯m, G♯°, A, Bm, C♯m, D, E.

Which genres use F♯ Aeolian?

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

How do you play the F♯ Aeolian scale on the piano?

On the piano F♯ Aeolian uses three black keys (F♯, G♯ and C♯) and four white.

What is the difference between F♯ Aeolian and F♯ Dorian?

On F♯, F♯ Aeolian has D where F♯ Dorian has D♯; every other note is shared with F♯ Dorian (F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D♯ E).

What is the relative key of F♯ Aeolian?

The relative key of F♯ Aeolian is A Major. It uses the same notes (A B C♯ D E F♯ G♯) starting from A, so the two share a key signature.

How do I practise the F♯ Aeolian scale?

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.