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Fm7 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The Fm7 chord is a minor seventh chord built on the root note F. Its notes are F, A♭, C and E♭.

Minor seventh chords are smooth and neutral, softer than a plain minor triad. They're a staple of jazz, funk and neo-soul, where they add motion without heavy tension.

Root
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Fm7 on piano

View:
Piano diagram of the Fm7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play Fm7 on piano, place your right-hand thumb on F, then index, middle and little finger on A♭, C and E♭. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

Fm7 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the Fm7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, Fm7 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. This one is a barre shape: keep the index finger flat across the fretboard and curve the others so they don't mute the strings next to them. Strum only the strings marked as active in the diagram.

Play the chord

Fm7
F · A♭ · C · E♭

Fm7 chord notes

Formula: 1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7Notes: F · A♭ · C · E♭
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
1Root0F
♭3Minor third3A♭(Ab)
5Perfect fifth7C
♭7Minor seventh10E♭(Eb)

How to use the Fm7 chord

The Fm7 chord is built from a root, a minor third, a perfect fifth and a minor seventh. Start at the root F and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: F, A♭, C and E♭. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Minor seventh chords are foundational in jazz, funk, neo-soul and R&B. They're typically the iim7, iiim7 or vim7 chord of a major key and the i7 of a minor key.

Common progressions

The Fm7 chord works beautifully in these progressions. Click a chord name to jump to its page.

Emotional progression
vi → IV → I → V
Natural minor progression
i → VI → III → VII
Minor blues
i → iv → v → i

Once Fm7 feels comfortable, the chords below open up new progressions. Each one shares notes, keys or a harmonic function with it, which is what makes it the natural place to go next.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Fm7 chord?
The Fm7 chord contains F, A♭, C and E♭ (F, Ab, C and Eb in plain text).
Is the Fm7 chord major or minor?
Fm7 is a minor seventh chord. Minor seventh chords are smooth and neutral, softer than a plain minor triad. They're a staple of jazz, funk and neo-soul, where they add motion without heavy tension.
How do you play Fm7 on piano?
Place your fingers on F, A♭, C and E♭ and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right.
How do you play Fm7 on guitar?
Fm7 is typically played with the fingering shown in the diagram above. If one of the chord tones lines up with an open string, an open position is worth trying too.
What chords work well with Fm7?
Fm7 pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.

Keep exploring

Deepen your understanding of the Fm7 chord with our other music theory tools.