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Dm7 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The Dm7 chord is a minor seventh chord built on the root note D. Its notes are D, F, A and C.

Minor seventh chords are smooth and neutral, softer than a plain minor triad. They're a staple of jazz, funk and neo-soul, where they add motion without heavy tension.

Root
Quality

Dm7 on piano

View:
Piano diagram of the Dm7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play Dm7 on piano, place your right-hand thumb on D, then index, middle and little finger on F, A and C. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

Dm7 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the Dm7 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, Dm7 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. Strum only the strings marked as active in the diagram.

Play the chord

Dm7
D · F · A · C

Dm7 chord notes

Formula: 1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7Notes: D · F · A · C
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
1Root0D
♭3Minor third3F
5Perfect fifth7A
♭7Minor seventh10C

How to use the Dm7 chord

The Dm7 chord is built from a root, a minor third, a perfect fifth and a minor seventh. Start at the root D and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: D, F, A and C. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Minor seventh chords are foundational in jazz, funk, neo-soul and R&B. They're typically the iim7, iiim7 or vim7 chord of a major key and the i7 of a minor key.

Famous Songs in Dm7

These well-known tracks all feature the Dm7 chord - a great way to put it in musical context.

  1. 1
    So What
    Miles Davis
  2. 2
    Watermelon Man
    Herbie Hancock
  3. 3
    Breezin
    George Benson
  4. 4
    Killing Me Softly
    Roberta Flack
  5. 5
    What You Wont Do for Love
    Bobby Caldwell

Common progressions

The Dm7 chord works beautifully in these progressions. Click a chord name to jump to its page.

Emotional progression
vi → IV → I → V
Natural minor progression
i → VI → III → VII
Minor blues
i → iv → v → i

Once Dm7 feels comfortable, the chords below open up new progressions. Each one shares notes, keys or a harmonic function with it, which is what makes it the natural place to go next.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the Dm7 chord?
The Dm7 chord contains D, F, A and C.
Is the Dm7 chord major or minor?
Dm7 is a minor seventh chord. Minor seventh chords are smooth and neutral, softer than a plain minor triad. They're a staple of jazz, funk and neo-soul, where they add motion without heavy tension.
How do you play Dm7 on piano?
Place your fingers on D, F, A and C and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right.
How do you play Dm7 on guitar?
Dm7 is typically played with the fingering shown in the diagram above. If one of the chord tones lines up with an open string, an open position is worth trying too.
What chords work well with Dm7?
Dm7 pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.

Keep exploring

Deepen your understanding of the Dm7 chord with our other music theory tools.