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A7♯9 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The A7♯9 chord is a altered dominant seventh chord built on the root note A. Its notes are A, C♯, E, G and B♯.

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Short answer

Dominant seventh sharp nine chords sound gritty and bluesy at once, the clash of a major third against a sharp ninth that reads to the ear like a minor third. Funk, rock and soul horn sections lean hard on this one chord.

Notes
A · C♯ · E · G · B♯
Formula
1 · 3 · 5 · ♭7 · ♯9
Semitones
0 · 4 · 7 · 10 · 15
Note
A
Quality
Dominant 7♯9
Symbol
A7♯9

A7♯9 on piano

5 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the A7♯9 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play A7♯9 on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on A, index finger on B♯, middle finger on C♯, ring finger on E and little finger on G. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. On the keyboard C♯ is a black key and A, E, G and B♯ are white. B♯ is the key you'd normally call C. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • A1
  • B♯♯9
  • C♯3
  • E5
  • G♭7

A7♯9 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the A7♯9 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, A7♯9 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. The fretted notes sit between frets 2 and 5. Strings 3 and 1 ring open.

A · C♯ · E · G · B♯

Play A7♯9 on the online piano

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A7♯9 chord notes

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0A
3Major third4C♯(C#)
5Perfect fifth7E
♭7Minor seventh10G
♯9Augmented ninth15B♯(B#)

How to use the A7♯9 chord

The A7♯9 chord is built from a root, a major third, a perfect fifth, a minor seventh and an augmented ninth. Start at the root A and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: A, C♯, E, G and B♯. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Dominant seventh sharp nine chords drive funk, blues-rock and fusion as the tonic of a dominant-based vamp, not only as a V chord. Whole grooves in soul and rock guitar are built around this one chord.

How A7♯9 differs from similar chords

A7♯9 holds both a major third and a raised ninth that sounds like a minor third, so it is major and minor at once. That clash separates it from A7♭9, where the ninth is lowered, and from A9, where it is natural. Guitarists often call it the Hendrix chord.

Where A7♯9 is used

A dominant chord wants to resolve. Its home is the V of a major key - and the I of a blues, where the pull never lets up.

As the VD major
  1. ii7Em7
  2. V7♯9A7♯9
  3. Imaj7Dmaj7

A7♯9 is the chord that wants to resolve, so ending the loop on it hands straight back to the top.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the A7♯9 chord?
The A7♯9 chord contains A, C♯, E, G and B♯ (A, C#, E, G and B# in plain text).
Is the A7♯9 chord major or minor?
A7♯9 is a altered dominant seventh chord. Dominant seventh sharp nine chords sound gritty and bluesy at once, the clash of a major third against a sharp ninth that reads to the ear like a minor third. Funk, rock and soul horn sections lean hard on this one chord.
How do you play A7♯9 on piano?
Place your fingers on A, C♯, E, G and B♯ and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right. On the keyboard C♯ is a black key and A, E, G and B♯ are white. B♯ is the key you'd normally call C.
How do you play A7♯9 on guitar?
Use the fingering in the diagram above. The fretted notes sit between frets 2 and 5. Strings 3 and 1 ring open.
What chords work well with A7♯9?
A7♯9 pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.