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G♭13 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The G♭13 chord is a dominant thirteenth chord built on the root note G♭. Its notes are G♭, B♭, F♭, A♭ and E♭. It's enharmonically the same chord as F♯13.

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Short answer

Dominant thirteenth chords are the fullest dominant sound in common use, a dominant seventh with a ninth and a thirteenth piled on top. The major sixth on top, sounding an octave up as the thirteenth, gives the chord a bright, open lid.

Notes
G♭ · B♭ · F♭ · A♭ · E♭
Formula
1 · 3 · ♭7 · 9 · 13
Semitones
0 · 4 · 10 · 14 · 21
Note
G♭
Quality
Dominant 13
Symbol
G♭13

G♭13 on piano

5 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the G♭13 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play G♭13 on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on G♭, index finger on B♭, middle finger on E♭, ring finger on F♭ and little finger on A♭. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. On the keyboard G♭, B♭, A♭ and E♭ are black keys and F♭ is white, the key you'd normally call E. The thumb starts on a black key, so slide the whole hand a little further in, towards the fallboard. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • G♭1
  • B♭3
  • E♭13
  • F♭♭7
  • A♭9

G♭13 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the G♭13 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, G♭13 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. This one is a barre at fret 1: keep the index finger flat across the strings and curve the others so they don't mute the strings next to them. String 1 rings open.

G♭ · B♭ · F♭ · A♭ · E♭

Play G♭13 on the online piano

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G♭13 chord notes

Also known as F♯13

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0G♭(Gb)
3Major third4B♭(Bb)
♭7Minor seventh10F♭(Fb)
9Major ninth14A♭(Ab)
13Major thirteenth21E♭(Eb)

How to use the G♭13 chord

The G♭13 chord is built from a root, a major third, a minor seventh, a major ninth and a major thirteenth. Start at the root G♭ and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: G♭, B♭, F♭, A♭ and E♭. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Dominant thirteenth chords are the default rich dominant in jazz, gospel and R&B horn and keyboard voicings, usually the V7 resolving to a major or minor tonic. Big band charts lean on them wherever a plain dominant seventh would sound thin.

How G♭13 differs from similar chords

G♭13 tops the dominant family, with a thirteenth over G♭7 and G♭9. The thirteenth is the sixth an octave higher, and that is the line between it and G♭6: G♭13 also has the minor seventh, so it keeps the dominant pull. The fifth and the eleventh are left out so the voicing doesn't get muddy.

Where G♭13 is used

A dominant chord wants to resolve. Its home is the V of a major key - and the I of a blues, where the pull never lets up.

As the VC♭ major
  1. ii7D♭m7
  2. V13G♭13
  3. Imaj7C♭maj7

G♭13 is the chord that wants to resolve, so ending the loop on it hands straight back to the top.

As the I of a bluesG♭ major
  1. I13G♭13
  2. IV9C♭9
  3. I13G♭13
  4. V9D♭9

The twelve-bar shape boiled down. The tonic is itself a dominant seventh, which is what makes it a blues.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the G♭13 chord?
The G♭13 chord contains G♭, B♭, F♭, A♭ and E♭ (Gb, Bb, Fb, Ab and Eb in plain text).
Is the G♭13 chord major or minor?
G♭13 is a dominant thirteenth chord. Dominant thirteenth chords are the fullest dominant sound in common use, a dominant seventh with a ninth and a thirteenth piled on top. The major sixth on top, sounding an octave up as the thirteenth, gives the chord a bright, open lid.
How do you play G♭13 on piano?
Place your fingers on G♭, B♭, F♭, A♭ and E♭ and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right. On the keyboard G♭, B♭, A♭ and E♭ are black keys and F♭ is white, the key you'd normally call E. The thumb starts on a black key, so slide the whole hand a little further in, towards the fallboard.
How do you play G♭13 on guitar?
Use the fingering in the diagram above. This one is a barre at fret 1: keep the index finger flat across the strings and curve the others so they don't mute the strings next to them. String 1 rings open.
What is another name for the G♭13 chord?
G♭13 is enharmonically equivalent to F♯13. Both chord names describe exactly the same notes, but the spelling depends on the key you are playing in.