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D♭13 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The D♭13 chord is a dominant thirteenth chord built on the root note D♭. Its notes are D♭, F, C♭, E♭ and B♭. It's enharmonically the same chord as C♯13.

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Short answer

Dominant thirteenth chords are the fullest dominant sound in common use, a dominant seventh with a ninth and a thirteenth piled on top. The major sixth on top, sounding an octave up as the thirteenth, gives the chord a bright, open lid.

Notes
D♭ · F · C♭ · E♭ · B♭
Formula
1 · 3 · ♭7 · 9 · 13
Semitones
0 · 4 · 10 · 14 · 21
Note
D♭
Quality
Dominant 13
Symbol
D♭13

D♭13 on piano

5 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the D♭13 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play D♭13 on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on D♭, index finger on F, middle finger on C♭, ring finger on E♭ and little finger on B♭. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. On the keyboard D♭, E♭ and B♭ are black keys and F and C♭ are white. C♭ is the key you'd normally call B. The thumb starts on a black key, so slide the whole hand a little further in, towards the fallboard. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • D♭1
  • F3
  • C♭♭7
  • E♭9
  • B♭13

D♭13 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the D♭13 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, D♭13 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. The fretted notes sit between frets 1 and 4. String 2 rings open. Don't play string 6.

D♭ · F · C♭ · E♭ · B♭

Try D♭13 on the virtual piano

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D♭13 chord notes

Also known as C♯13

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0D♭(Db)
3Major third4F
♭7Minor seventh10C♭(Cb)
9Major ninth14E♭(Eb)
13Major thirteenth21B♭(Bb)

How to use the D♭13 chord

The D♭13 chord is built from a root, a major third, a minor seventh, a major ninth and a major thirteenth. Start at the root D♭ and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: D♭, F, C♭, E♭ and B♭. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Dominant thirteenth chords are the default rich dominant in jazz, gospel and R&B horn and keyboard voicings, usually the V7 resolving to a major or minor tonic. Big band charts lean on them wherever a plain dominant seventh would sound thin.

How D♭13 differs from similar chords

D♭13 tops the dominant family, with a thirteenth over D♭7 and D♭9. The thirteenth is the sixth an octave higher, and that is the line between it and D♭6: D♭13 also has the minor seventh, so it keeps the dominant pull. The fifth and the eleventh are left out so the voicing doesn't get muddy.

Where D♭13 is used

A dominant chord wants to resolve. Its home is the V of a major key - and the I of a blues, where the pull never lets up.

As the VG♭ major
  1. ii7A♭m7
  2. V13D♭13
  3. Imaj7G♭maj7

D♭13 is the chord that wants to resolve, so ending the loop on it hands straight back to the top.

As the I of a bluesD♭ major
  1. I13D♭13
  2. IV9G♭9
  3. I13D♭13
  4. V9A♭9

The twelve-bar shape boiled down. The tonic is itself a dominant seventh, which is what makes it a blues.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the D♭13 chord?
The D♭13 chord contains D♭, F, C♭, E♭ and B♭ (Db, F, Cb, Eb and Bb in plain text).
Is the D♭13 chord major or minor?
D♭13 is a dominant thirteenth chord. Dominant thirteenth chords are the fullest dominant sound in common use, a dominant seventh with a ninth and a thirteenth piled on top. The major sixth on top, sounding an octave up as the thirteenth, gives the chord a bright, open lid.
How do you play D♭13 on piano?
Place your fingers on D♭, F, C♭, E♭ and B♭ and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right. On the keyboard D♭, E♭ and B♭ are black keys and F and C♭ are white. C♭ is the key you'd normally call B. The thumb starts on a black key, so slide the whole hand a little further in, towards the fallboard.
How do you play D♭13 on guitar?
Use the fingering in the diagram above. The fretted notes sit between frets 1 and 4. String 2 rings open. Don't play string 6.
What is another name for the D♭13 chord?
D♭13 is enharmonically equivalent to C♯13. Both chord names describe exactly the same notes, but the spelling depends on the key you are playing in.