G♯ Phrygian at a glance
Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic. Built on the root G♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where G♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.
| Notes | G♯ A B C♯ D♯ E F♯ |
|---|---|
| Formula | 1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m |
| Step pattern | H W W W H W W |
| Chords in the key | G♯mABC♯mD♯°EF♯m |
Chords in the G♯ Phrygian scale
These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.
G♯ Phrygian on the piano
Improvisation drone · G♯
Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.
On the piano G♯ Phrygian uses four black keys (G♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯) and three white.
G♯ · A · B · C♯ · D♯ · E · F♯
Try G♯ Phrygian on the virtual piano
Free, in your browser: play with the mouse, your computer keyboard or a USB MIDI keyboard. No sign-up.
G♯ Phrygian on the guitar
G♯ Phrygian - fr 0–12
G♯ Phrygian on the staff
Notes of the G♯ Phrygian scale
| Degree | Note | Interval | Semitones | Hear |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | G♯ | unison1P | 0 | |
| 2 | A | minor 2nd2m | 1 | |
| 3 | B | minor 3rd3m | 3 | |
| 4 | C♯ | perfect 4th4P | 5 | |
| 5 | D♯ | perfect 5th5P | 7 | |
| 6 | E | minor 6th6m | 8 | |
| 7 | F♯ | minor 7th7m | 10 |
What makes G♯ Phrygian different
Phrygian is a minor mode whose second degree sits only a half step above the tonic, and that flat second is all that separates it from natural minor. The half step from ♭2 down to 1 gives the mode its Spanish and metal colour, and the major chord on ♭II, a half step above the tonic, is its signature cadence. It's the third mode of the major scale, so it shares its notes with the major scale a major third below its root. Its v chord is diminished, so it can't cadence the way a minor key usually does. On G♯, G♯ Phrygian has A where G♯ Natural Minor has A♯; every other note is shared with G♯ Natural Minor (G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E F♯).
Modes from G♯ Phrygian
Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.
How to use the G♯ Phrygian scale
The diatonic chords of G♯ Phrygian are: i = G♯m, II = A, III = B, iv = C♯m, v° = D♯°, VI = E, vii = F♯m. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in G♯ Phrygian. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.
Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.
Practice tips
Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.
Formula & step pattern
The G♯ Phrygian scale follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W). Step pattern: H - W - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.
Where you will hear G♯ Phrygian
Start with the music described above: listen for G♯ Phrygian in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.
Questions people ask
What notes are in the G♯ Phrygian scale?
The G♯ Phrygian scale contains G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯, E and F♯.
What is the formula for the G♯ Phrygian scale?
G♯ Phrygian follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W).
Is G♯ Phrygian a major or minor scale?
G♯ Phrygian is a phrygian scale. Dark minor mode with a flat second - Spanish, flamenco and metal flavour.
What chords belong to the G♯ Phrygian scale?
The diatonic chords of G♯ Phrygian are G♯m, A, B, C♯m, D♯°, E, F♯m.
Which genres use G♯ Phrygian?
Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.
How do you play the G♯ Phrygian scale on the piano?
On the piano G♯ Phrygian uses four black keys (G♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯) and three white.
What is the difference between G♯ Phrygian and G♯ Natural Minor?
On G♯, G♯ Phrygian has A where G♯ Natural Minor has A♯; every other note is shared with G♯ Natural Minor (G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E F♯).
How do I practise the G♯ Phrygian scale?
Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.