F♯ Arabian scale

The F♯ Arabian scale is a 7-note arabian scale built on the root F♯. Its notes are F♯, G♯, A♯, B, C, D and E. Major upper tetrachord followed by a half-step descent through the lower tetrachord — open, expressive, often heard in Maqam-style melodies. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make F♯ Arabian a great tool for improvising and composing.

Short answer

Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature. Built on the root F♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where F♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Notes
F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C · D · E
Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
W W H H W W W
Tonic
F♯

F♯ Arabian on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the F♯ Arabian scale notesCDEBCDEBF♯G♯A♯F♯G♯A♯F♯ Arabian - F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C · D · E

F♯ Arabian on the guitar

Show:
Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the F♯ Arabian scale noteseBGDAEEF♯G♯A♯BCDEBCDEF♯G♯A♯BG♯A♯BCDEF♯DEF♯G♯A♯BCDA♯BCDEF♯G♯EF♯G♯A♯BCDEF♯ Arabian - fr 012

F♯ Arabian on the staff

Hear the F♯ Arabian scale

F♯ Arabian
F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C · D · E
F♯G♯A♯BCDE

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

F♯ Arabian
F♯

Notes of the F♯ Arabian scale

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
11P0F♯(F#)
22M2G♯(G#)
33M4A♯(A#)
44P5B
55d6C
66m8D
77m10E

Diatonic chords of F♯ Arabian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

How to use the F♯ Arabian scale

The diatonic chords of F♯ Arabian are: I = F♯, ii° = G♯°, III = A♯, iv = Bm, V+ = C+, VI+ = D+, VII = E. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in F♯ Arabian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature.

Practice tips

Treat the half-steps in the upper tetrachord (♭5–♭6 and ♭6–♭7) as ornamental targets rather than passing notes — slow trills and slides between them sell the Arabian sound.

Where you will hear F♯ Arabian

F♯ Arabian appears throughout arabian shows up in maqam-style melodies, egyptian and levantine pop, and western film scoring after a sense of place. the half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
W - W - H - H - W - W - W

The F♯ Arabian scale follows intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7 — a major lower tetrachord followed by half steps walking down the upper tetrachord. Step pattern: W - W - H - H - W - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the F♯ Arabian scale?
The F♯ Arabian scale contains F♯, G♯, A♯, B, C, D and E.
What is the formula for the F♯ Arabian scale?
F♯ Arabian follows intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7 — a major lower tetrachord followed by half steps walking down the upper tetrachord.
Is F♯ Arabian a major or minor scale?
F♯ Arabian is a arabian scale. Major upper tetrachord followed by a half-step descent through the lower tetrachord — open, expressive, often heard in Maqam-style melodies.
What chords belong to the F♯ Arabian scale?
The diatonic chords of F♯ Arabian are F♯, G♯°, A♯, Bm, C+, D+, E.
Which genres use F♯ Arabian?
Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature.
How do I practise the F♯ Arabian scale?
Treat the half-steps in the upper tetrachord (♭5–♭6 and ♭6–♭7) as ornamental targets rather than passing notes — slow trills and slides between them sell the Arabian sound.