E♭ Arabian scale

The E♭ Arabian scale is a 7-note arabian scale built on the root E♭. Its notes are E♭, F, G, A♭, B𝄫, C♭ and D♭. Major upper tetrachord followed by a half-step descent through the lower tetrachord — open, expressive, often heard in Maqam-style melodies. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make E♭ Arabian a great tool for improvising and composing.

Short answer

Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature. Built on the root E♭, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where E♭ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Notes
E♭ · F · G · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D♭
Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
W W H H W W W
Tonic
E♭

E♭ Arabian on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the E♭ Arabian scale notesFGB𝄫C♭FGB𝄫C♭D♭E♭A♭D♭E♭A♭E♭ Arabian - E♭ · F · G · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D♭

E♭ Arabian on the guitar

Show:
Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the E♭ Arabian scale noteseBGDAEFGA♭B𝄫C♭D♭E♭C♭D♭E♭FGA♭B𝄫C♭GA♭B𝄫C♭D♭E♭FGE♭FGA♭B𝄫C♭D♭B𝄫C♭D♭E♭FGA♭B𝄫FGA♭B𝄫C♭D♭E♭E♭ Arabian - fr 012

E♭ Arabian on the staff

Hear the E♭ Arabian scale

E♭ Arabian
E♭ · F · G · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D♭
E♭FGA♭B𝄫C♭D♭

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

E♭ Arabian
E♭

Notes of the E♭ Arabian scale

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
11P0E♭(Eb)
22M2F
33M4G
44P5A♭(Ab)
55d6B𝄫(Bbb)
66m8C♭(Cb)
77m10D♭(Db)

Diatonic chords of E♭ Arabian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

How to use the E♭ Arabian scale

The diatonic chords of E♭ Arabian are: I = E♭, ii° = F°, III = G, iv = A♭m, V+ = B𝄫+, VI+ = C♭+, VII = D♭. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in E♭ Arabian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature.

Practice tips

Treat the half-steps in the upper tetrachord (♭5–♭6 and ♭6–♭7) as ornamental targets rather than passing notes — slow trills and slides between them sell the Arabian sound.

Where you will hear E♭ Arabian

E♭ Arabian appears throughout arabian shows up in maqam-style melodies, egyptian and levantine pop, and western film scoring after a sense of place. the half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
W - W - H - H - W - W - W

The E♭ Arabian scale follows intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7 — a major lower tetrachord followed by half steps walking down the upper tetrachord. Step pattern: W - W - H - H - W - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5d · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the E♭ Arabian scale?
The E♭ Arabian scale contains E♭, F, G, A♭, B𝄫, C♭ and D♭.
What is the formula for the E♭ Arabian scale?
E♭ Arabian follows intervals 1, 2, 3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7 — a major lower tetrachord followed by half steps walking down the upper tetrachord.
Is E♭ Arabian a major or minor scale?
E♭ Arabian is a arabian scale. Major upper tetrachord followed by a half-step descent through the lower tetrachord — open, expressive, often heard in Maqam-style melodies.
What chords belong to the E♭ Arabian scale?
The diatonic chords of E♭ Arabian are E♭, F°, G, A♭m, B𝄫+, C♭+, D♭.
Which genres use E♭ Arabian?
Arabian shows up in Maqam-style melodies, Egyptian and Levantine pop, and Western film scoring after a sense of place. The half-steps in the upper tetrachord are its signature.
How do I practise the E♭ Arabian scale?
Treat the half-steps in the upper tetrachord (♭5–♭6 and ♭6–♭7) as ornamental targets rather than passing notes — slow trills and slides between them sell the Arabian sound.