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D♯ Dorian scale

The D♯ Dorian scale has 7 notes: D♯, E♯, F♯, G♯, A♯, B♯, and C♯.

D♯ Dorian scale on the piano: D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯
D♯ Dorian on the piano. The filled dot is the tonic, D♯.
The D♯ Dorian scale, note by noteW is a whole step (two keys), H a half step (the next key).
  1. D♯1
  2. E♯2
  3. F♯3
  4. G♯4
  5. A♯5
  6. B♯6
  7. C♯7
  8. D♯8

D♯ Dorian at a glance

Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood. Built on the root D♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where D♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.

D♯ Dorian at a glance
NotesD♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯
Formula1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6M · 7m
Step patternW H W W W H W
Chords in the keyD♯mE♯mF♯G♯A♯mB♯°C♯

Chords in the D♯ Dorian scale

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

  1. iD♯m
  2. iiE♯m
  3. IIIF♯
  4. IVG♯
  5. vA♯m
  6. vi°B♯°
  7. VIIC♯

D♯ Dorian on the piano

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E♯B♯E♯B♯D♯F♯G♯A♯C♯D♯F♯G♯A♯C♯D♯

Improvisation drone · D♯

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

On the piano D♯ Dorian uses five black keys (D♯, F♯, G♯, A♯ and C♯) and two white. E♯ and B♯ are the white keys you'd normally call F and C.

D♯ · E♯ · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯

Try D♯ Dorian on the virtual piano

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D♯ Dorian on the guitar

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Position:
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D♯ Dorian - fr 0–12

D♯ Dorian on the staff

Notes of the D♯ Dorian scale

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitonesHear
1D♯unison1P0
2E♯major 2nd2M2
3F♯minor 3rd3m3
4G♯perfect 4th4P5
5A♯perfect 5th5P7
6B♯major 6th6M9
7C♯minor 7th7m10

What makes D♯ Dorian different

Dorian is a minor mode with a major sixth, and that one note is all that separates it from natural minor. Because of the major sixth, the IV chord is major rather than minor, and the i to IV vamp is the sound most people recognise as Dorian. It's the second mode of the major scale, so it has the same notes as the major scale a whole step below its root. Its step pattern (W H W W W H W) reads the same forwards and backwards, and it's the brightest of the three common minor modes. On D♯, D♯ Dorian has B♯ where D♯ Natural Minor has B; every other note is shared with D♯ Natural Minor (D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A♯ B C♯).

Modes from D♯ Dorian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

  1. 2E♯ PhrygianE♯ · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯
  2. 3F♯ LydianF♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯
  3. 4G♯ MixolydianG♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F♯
  4. 5A♯ AeolianA♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F♯ · G♯
  5. 6B♯ LocrianB♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F♯ · G♯ · A♯
  6. 7C♯ MajorC♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B♯

How to use the D♯ Dorian scale

The diatonic chords of D♯ Dorian are: i = D♯m, ii = E♯m, III = F♯, IV = G♯, v = A♯m, vi° = B♯°, VII = C♯. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in D♯ Dorian. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.

Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood.

Practice tips

Solo over a minor 7 chord using only dorian notes. That raised sixth makes phrases sound bright without losing the minor character.

Formula & step pattern

The D♯ Dorian scale follows a minor scale with a raised sixth degree (W-H-W-W-W-H-W). Step pattern: W - H - W - W - W - H - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6M · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Where you will hear D♯ Dorian

Start with the music described above: listen for D♯ Dorian in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the D♯ Dorian scale?

The D♯ Dorian scale contains D♯, E♯, F♯, G♯, A♯, B♯ and C♯.

What is the formula for the D♯ Dorian scale?

D♯ Dorian follows a minor scale with a raised sixth degree (W-H-W-W-W-H-W).

Is D♯ Dorian a major or minor scale?

D♯ Dorian is a dorian scale. Minor scale with a bright raised sixth - sophisticated and groove-friendly.

What chords belong to the D♯ Dorian scale?

The diatonic chords of D♯ Dorian are D♯m, E♯m, F♯, G♯, A♯m, B♯°, C♯.

Which genres use D♯ Dorian?

Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood.

How do you play the D♯ Dorian scale on the piano?

On the piano D♯ Dorian uses five black keys (D♯, F♯, G♯, A♯ and C♯) and two white. E♯ and B♯ are the white keys you'd normally call F and C.

What is the difference between D♯ Dorian and D♯ Natural Minor?

On D♯, D♯ Dorian has B♯ where D♯ Natural Minor has B; every other note is shared with D♯ Natural Minor (D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A♯ B C♯).

How do I practise the D♯ Dorian scale?

Solo over a minor 7 chord using only dorian notes. That raised sixth makes phrases sound bright without losing the minor character.