F♭ Harmonic Major scale

The F♭ Harmonic Major scale is a 7-note harmonic major scale built on the root F♭. Its notes are F♭, G♭, A♭, B𝄫, C♭, D𝄫 and E♭. Major scale with a flat sixth - bright tonic with a darker undertone, popular in modern jazz. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make F♭ Harmonic Major a great tool for improvising and composing.

Short answer

Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal. Built on the root F♭, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where F♭ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Notes
F♭ · G♭ · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D𝄫 · E♭
Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7M
Step pattern
W W H W H W+H H
Tonic
F♭

F♭ Harmonic Major on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the F♭ Harmonic Major scale notesD𝄫F♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫F♭B𝄫C♭E♭G♭A♭E♭G♭A♭F♭ Harmonic Major - F♭ · G♭ · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D𝄫 · E♭

F♭ Harmonic Major on the guitar

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Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the F♭ Harmonic Major scale noteseBGDAEF♭G♭A♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫E♭F♭C♭D𝄫E♭F♭G♭A♭B𝄫C♭A♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫E♭F♭G♭E♭F♭G♭A♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E♭F♭G♭A♭B𝄫F♭G♭A♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫E♭F♭F♭ Harmonic Major - fr 012

F♭ Harmonic Major on the staff

Hear the F♭ Harmonic Major scale

F♭ Harmonic Major
F♭ · G♭ · A♭ · B𝄫 · C♭ · D𝄫 · E♭
F♭G♭A♭B𝄫C♭D𝄫E♭

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

F♭ Harmonic Major
F♭

Notes of the F♭ Harmonic Major scale

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
11P0F♭(Fb)
22M2G♭(Gb)
33M4A♭(Ab)
44P5B𝄫(Bbb)
55P7C♭(Cb)
66m8D𝄫(Dbb)
77M11E♭(Eb)

Diatonic chords of F♭ Harmonic Major

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

How to use the F♭ Harmonic Major scale

The diatonic chords of F♭ Harmonic Major are: I = F♭, ii° = G♭°, iii = A♭m, iv = B𝄫m, V = C♭, VI+ = D𝄫+, vii° = E♭°. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in F♭ Harmonic Major. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal.

Practice tips

Highlight the flat sixth over a major triad - it's the only note that distinguishes harmonic major from the standard major scale.

Where you will hear F♭ Harmonic Major

F♭ Harmonic Major appears throughout harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7M
Step pattern
W - W - H - W - H - W+H - H

The F♭ Harmonic Major scale follows a major scale with a flat sixth degree, blending major brightness with minor color. Step pattern: W - W - H - W - H - W+H - H. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7M. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the F♭ Harmonic Major scale?
The F♭ Harmonic Major scale contains F♭, G♭, A♭, B𝄫, C♭, D𝄫 and E♭.
What is the formula for the F♭ Harmonic Major scale?
F♭ Harmonic Major follows a major scale with a flat sixth degree, blending major brightness with minor color.
Is F♭ Harmonic Major a major or minor scale?
F♭ Harmonic Major is a harmonic major scale. Major scale with a flat sixth - bright tonic with a darker undertone, popular in modern jazz.
What chords belong to the F♭ Harmonic Major scale?
The diatonic chords of F♭ Harmonic Major are F♭, G♭°, A♭m, B𝄫m, C♭, D𝄫+, E♭°.
Which genres use F♭ Harmonic Major?
Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal.
How do I practise the F♭ Harmonic Major scale?
Highlight the flat sixth over a major triad - it's the only note that distinguishes harmonic major from the standard major scale.