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D Phrygian scale

The D Phrygian scale is a 7-note phrygian scale built on the root D. Its notes are D, E♭, F, G, A, B♭ and C. Dark minor mode with a flat second - Spanish, flamenco and metal flavour. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make D Phrygian a great tool for improvising and composing.

Short answer

Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic. Built on the root D, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where D is a comfortable tonal centre.

Notes
D · E♭ · F · G · A · B♭ · C
Formula
1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
H W W W H W W
Tonic
D

D Phrygian on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the D Phrygian scale notesCDFGACDFGAE♭B♭E♭B♭D Phrygian - D · E♭ · F · G · A · B♭ · C

D Phrygian on the guitar

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Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the D Phrygian scale noteseBGDAEFGAB♭CDE♭CDE♭FGAB♭GAB♭CDE♭FGDE♭FGAB♭CDAB♭CDE♭FGAFGAB♭CDE♭D Phrygian - fr 012

D Phrygian on the staff

Hear the D Phrygian scale

D Phrygian
D · E♭ · F · G · A · B♭ · C
DE♭FGAB♭C

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

D Phrygian
D

Notes of the D Phrygian scale

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
11P0D
22m1E♭(Eb)
33m3F
44P5G
55P7A
66m8B♭(Bb)
77m10C

Diatonic chords of D Phrygian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

Modes from D Phrygian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

How to use the D Phrygian scale

The diatonic chords of D Phrygian are: i = Dm, II = E♭, III = F, iv = Gm, v° = A°, VI = B♭, vii = Cm. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in D Phrygian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.

Practice tips

Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.

Famous songs

D Phrygian appears throughout phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. the flat second creates instant tension over the tonic. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
H - W - W - W - H - W - W

The D Phrygian scale follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W). Step pattern: H - W - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the D Phrygian scale?
The D Phrygian scale contains D, E♭, F, G, A, B♭ and C.
What is the formula for the D Phrygian scale?
D Phrygian follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W).
Is D Phrygian a major or minor scale?
D Phrygian is a phrygian scale. Dark minor mode with a flat second - Spanish, flamenco and metal flavour.
What chords belong to the D Phrygian scale?
The diatonic chords of D Phrygian are Dm, E♭, F, Gm, A°, B♭, Cm.
Which genres use D Phrygian?
Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.
How do I practise the D Phrygian scale?
Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.