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F Dorian scale

The F Dorian scale is a 7-note dorian scale built on the root F. Its notes are F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D and E♭. Minor scale with a bright raised sixth - sophisticated and groove-friendly. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make F Dorian a great tool for improvising and composing.

Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood. Built on the root F, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where F is a comfortable tonal centre.

F Dorian on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the F Dorian scale notesCDFGCDFGE♭A♭B♭E♭A♭B♭F Dorian - F · G · A♭ · B♭ · C · D · E♭

F Dorian on the guitar

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Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the F Dorian scale noteseBGDAEFGA♭B♭CDE♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭GA♭B♭CDE♭FGDE♭FGA♭B♭CDB♭CDE♭FGA♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭F Dorian - fr 012

F Dorian on the staff

Hear the F Dorian scale

F Dorian
F · G · A♭ · B♭ · C · D · E♭
FGA♭B♭CDE♭

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

F Dorian
F

Notes of the F Dorian scale

Notes: F · G · A♭ · B♭ · C · D · E♭Step pattern: W - H - W - W - W - H - W
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
11P0F
22M2G
33m3A♭(Ab)
44P5B♭(Bb)
55P7C
66M9D
77m10E♭(Eb)

Diatonic chords of F Dorian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

Modes from F Dorian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

How to use the F Dorian scale

The diatonic chords of F Dorian are: i = Fm, ii = Gm, III = A♭, IV = B♭, v = Cm, vi° = D°, VII = E♭. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in F Dorian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood.

Practice tips

Solo over a minor 7 chord using only dorian notes. That raised sixth makes phrases sound bright without losing the minor character.

Famous songs

F Dorian appears throughout dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. that bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Once you are comfortable with F Dorian, explore related scales to expand your vocabulary. The scales below share notes, modes or tonal centres with F Dorian and are a natural next step in your study.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6M · 7m
Step pattern
W - H - W - W - W - H - W

The F Dorian scale follows a minor scale with a raised sixth degree (W-H-W-W-W-H-W). Step pattern: W - H - W - W - W - H - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6M · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F Dorian scale?
The F Dorian scale contains F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D and E♭.
What is the formula for the F Dorian scale?
F Dorian follows a minor scale with a raised sixth degree (W-H-W-W-W-H-W).
Is F Dorian a major or minor scale?
F Dorian is a dorian scale. Minor scale with a bright raised sixth - sophisticated and groove-friendly.
What chords belong to the F Dorian scale?
The diatonic chords of F Dorian are Fm, Gm, A♭, B♭, Cm, D°, E♭.
Which genres use F Dorian?
Dorian pops up in jazz standards, modal rock, Celtic folk, hip-hop samples and film scores. That bright sixth adds a hopeful edge to an otherwise minor mood.
How do I practise the F Dorian scale?
Solo over a minor 7 chord using only dorian notes. That raised sixth makes phrases sound bright without losing the minor character.

Take F Dorian into your music

Build progressions, find chord voicings and improvise with confidence using our music tools.