D♯ Harmonic Major at a glance
Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal. Built on the root D♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where D♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.
| Notes | D♯ E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B C𝄪 |
|---|---|
| Formula | 1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7M |
| Step pattern | W W H W H W+H H |
| Chords in the key | D♯E♯°F𝄪mG♯mA♯B+C𝄪° |
Chords in the D♯ Harmonic Major scale
These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.
D♯ Harmonic Major on the piano
Improvisation drone · D♯
Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.
On the piano D♯ Harmonic Major uses three black keys (D♯, G♯ and A♯) and four white. E♯, F𝄪 and C𝄪 are the white keys you'd normally call F, G and D.
D♯ · E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯ · A♯ · B · C𝄪
Try D♯ Harmonic Major on the virtual piano
Free, in your browser: play with the mouse, your computer keyboard or a USB MIDI keyboard. No sign-up.
D♯ Harmonic Major on the guitar
D♯ Harmonic Major - fr 0–12
D♯ Harmonic Major on the staff
Notes of the D♯ Harmonic Major scale
| Degree | Note | Interval | Semitones | Hear |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | D♯ | unison1P | 0 | |
| 2 | E♯ | major 2nd2M | 2 | |
| 3 | F𝄪 | major 3rd3M | 4 | |
| 4 | G♯ | perfect 4th4P | 5 | |
| 5 | A♯ | perfect 5th5P | 7 | |
| 6 | B | minor 6th6m | 8 | |
| 7 | C𝄪 | major 7th7M | 11 |
What makes D♯ Harmonic Major different
Harmonic major is the major scale with a lowered sixth, the one note that separates it from major. The ♭6 opens an augmented second between the sixth and seventh degrees, the same gap harmonic minor has, but over a major tonic. It changes the subdominant: the iv chord is minor while V stays major, so the minor iv to I cadence is built into the scale. Its ♭VI chord is augmented. On D♯, D♯ Harmonic Major has B where D♯ Major has B♯; every other note is shared with D♯ Major (D♯ E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C𝄪).
How to use the D♯ Harmonic Major scale
The diatonic chords of D♯ Harmonic Major are: I = D♯, ii° = E♯°, iii = F𝄪m, iv = G♯m, V = A♯, VI+ = B+, vii° = C𝄪°. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in D♯ Harmonic Major. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.
Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal.
Practice tips
Highlight the flat sixth over a major triad - it's the only note that distinguishes harmonic major from the standard major scale.
Formula & step pattern
The D♯ Harmonic Major scale follows a major scale with a flat sixth degree, blending major brightness with minor color. Step pattern: W - W - H - W - H - W+H - H. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3M · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7M. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.
Where you will hear D♯ Harmonic Major
Start with the music described above: listen for D♯ Harmonic Major in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.
Questions people ask
What notes are in the D♯ Harmonic Major scale?
The D♯ Harmonic Major scale contains D♯, E♯, F𝄪, G♯, A♯, B and C𝄪.
What is the formula for the D♯ Harmonic Major scale?
D♯ Harmonic Major follows a major scale with a flat sixth degree, blending major brightness with minor color.
Is D♯ Harmonic Major a major or minor scale?
D♯ Harmonic Major is a harmonic major scale. Major scale with a flat sixth - bright tonic with a darker undertone, popular in modern jazz.
What chords belong to the D♯ Harmonic Major scale?
The diatonic chords of D♯ Harmonic Major are D♯, E♯°, F𝄪m, G♯m, A♯, B+, C𝄪°.
Which genres use D♯ Harmonic Major?
Harmonic major is a modern jazz favourite - mixes the brightness of major with the colour of a flat sixth. Also shows up in film scoring and progressive metal.
How do you play the D♯ Harmonic Major scale on the piano?
On the piano D♯ Harmonic Major uses three black keys (D♯, G♯ and A♯) and four white. E♯, F𝄪 and C𝄪 are the white keys you'd normally call F, G and D.
What is the difference between D♯ Harmonic Major and D♯ Major?
On D♯, D♯ Harmonic Major has B where D♯ Major has B♯; every other note is shared with D♯ Major (D♯ E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C𝄪).
How do I practise the D♯ Harmonic Major scale?
Highlight the flat sixth over a major triad - it's the only note that distinguishes harmonic major from the standard major scale.