C♭ Phrygian scale

The C♭ Phrygian scale is a 7-note phrygian scale built on the root C♭. Its notes are C♭, D𝄫, E𝄫, F♭, G♭, A𝄫 and B𝄫. Dark minor mode with a flat second - Spanish, flamenco and metal flavour. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make C♭ Phrygian a great tool for improvising and composing.

Short answer

Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic. Built on the root C♭, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where C♭ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Notes
C♭ · D𝄫 · E𝄫 · F♭ · G♭ · A𝄫 · B𝄫
Formula
1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
H W W W H W W
Tonic
C♭

C♭ Phrygian on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the C♭ Phrygian scale notesD𝄫E𝄫F♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭G♭G♭C♭ Phrygian - C♭ · D𝄫 · E𝄫 · F♭ · G♭ · A𝄫 · B𝄫

C♭ Phrygian on the guitar

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Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the C♭ Phrygian scale noteseBGDAEF♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫E𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭C♭ Phrygian - fr 012

C♭ Phrygian on the staff

Hear the C♭ Phrygian scale

C♭ Phrygian
C♭ · D𝄫 · E𝄫 · F♭ · G♭ · A𝄫 · B𝄫
C♭D𝄫E𝄫F♭G♭A𝄫B𝄫

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

C♭ Phrygian
C♭

Notes of the C♭ Phrygian scale

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
11P0C♭(Cb)
22m1D𝄫(Dbb)
33m3E𝄫(Ebb)
44P5F♭(Fb)
55P7G♭(Gb)
66m8A𝄫(Abb)
77m10B𝄫(Bbb)

Diatonic chords of C♭ Phrygian

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

Modes from C♭ Phrygian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

How to use the C♭ Phrygian scale

The diatonic chords of C♭ Phrygian are: i = C♭m, II = D𝄫, III = E𝄫, iv = F♭m, v° = G♭°, VI = A𝄫, vii = B𝄫m. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in C♭ Phrygian. Click any chord below to open its full diagram and progressions.

Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.

Practice tips

Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.

Where you will hear C♭ Phrygian

C♭ Phrygian appears throughout phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. the flat second creates instant tension over the tonic. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step pattern
H - W - W - W - H - W - W

The C♭ Phrygian scale follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W). Step pattern: H - W - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2m · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the C♭ Phrygian scale?
The C♭ Phrygian scale contains C♭, D𝄫, E𝄫, F♭, G♭, A𝄫 and B𝄫.
What is the formula for the C♭ Phrygian scale?
C♭ Phrygian follows a minor scale with a flat second degree (H-W-W-W-H-W-W).
Is C♭ Phrygian a major or minor scale?
C♭ Phrygian is a phrygian scale. Dark minor mode with a flat second - Spanish, flamenco and metal flavour.
What chords belong to the C♭ Phrygian scale?
The diatonic chords of C♭ Phrygian are C♭m, D𝄫, E𝄫, F♭m, G♭°, A𝄫, B𝄫m.
Which genres use C♭ Phrygian?
Phrygian is the dark, exotic side of minor - think flamenco, metal, hip-hop and middle-eastern music. The flat second creates instant tension over the tonic.
How do I practise the C♭ Phrygian scale?
Lean on the flat second to immediately establish the phrygian sound. Great drill: alternate the root and flat second back and forth as a pedal.