A♭6 Chord

The A♭6 chord is a major sixth chord built on the root note A♭. Its notes are A♭, C, E♭ and F. It's enharmonically the same chord as G♯6.

Major sixth chords sound bright and settled without the pull of a seventh. Adding a major sixth to a major triad gives a warm, slightly retro colour that filled swing bands and fifties pop, and it still ends a song beautifully.

Root
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A♭6 on piano

Inversion:
Show:
Piano diagram of the A♭6 chordCFA♭E♭A♭6 - A♭ · C · E♭ · F

To play A♭6 on piano, place your right-hand thumb on A♭, then index, middle and little finger on C, E♭ and F. Press all keys at the same time and listen for a clear, balanced sound. Practice switching to and from this chord slowly, then with a metronome at a comfortable tempo.

A♭6 on guitar

Show:
Guitar chord diagram of the A♭6 chord321111EADGBeA♭6
Intermediate
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On guitar, A♭6 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. If the chord contains barred notes, keep your index finger flat across the fretboard and curve the other fingers so they don't mute the open strings. Strum only the strings marked as active in the diagram for the cleanest tone.

Play the chord

A♭6
A♭ · C · E♭ · F

A♭6 chord notes

Formula: 1 · 3 · 5 · 6Notes: A♭ · C · E♭ · FAlso known as: G♯6
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
1Root0A♭(Ab)
3Major third4C
5Perfect fifth7E♭(Eb)
6Major sixth9F

How to use the A♭6 chord

The A♭6 chord is built from a root, a major third, a perfect fifth and a major sixth. Starting from the root A♭, stack the intervals to get the complete chord: A♭, C, E♭ and F. Learning the formula is the fastest way to transpose the chord to any other key.

Major sixth chords work as a softer substitute for a major triad, especially as a final chord where a maj7 would sound too jazzy. Swing, rockabilly, bossa nova and country all lean on them.

Common progressions

The A♭6 chord works beautifully in these progressions. Click a chord name to jump to its page.

Pop progression
I → V → vi → IV

Once you are comfortable with A♭6, explore neighbouring chords to unlock new progressions. The chords below share notes, keys or functions with A♭6 and are a natural next step in your practice.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the A♭6 chord?
The A♭6 chord contains A♭, C, E♭ and F (Ab, C, Eb and F in plain text).
Is the A♭6 chord major or minor?
A♭6 is a major sixth chord. Major sixth chords sound bright and settled without the pull of a seventh. Adding a major sixth to a major triad gives a warm, slightly retro colour that filled swing bands and fifties pop, and it still ends a song beautifully.
How do you play A♭6 on piano?
Place your fingers on A♭, C, E♭ and F and play the notes together. On piano, the root is usually played with the little finger of the left hand and the upper notes with the right hand.
How do you play A♭6 on guitar?
A♭6 is typically played using the fingering shown in the interactive diagram above. You can also try an open position if one of the chord tones lines up with an open string.
What is another name for the A♭6 chord?
A♭6 is enharmonically equivalent to G♯6. Both chord names describe exactly the same notes, but the spelling depends on the key you are playing in.

Keep exploring

Deepen your understanding of the A♭6 chord with our other music theory tools.