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G♯ Aeolian scale

The G♯ Aeolian scale has 7 notes: G♯, A♯, B, C♯, D♯, E, and F♯.

G♯ Aeolian scale on the piano: G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E F♯
G♯ Aeolian on the piano. The filled dot is the tonic, G♯.
The G♯ Aeolian scale, note by noteW is a whole step (two keys), H a half step (the next key).
  1. G♯1
  2. A♯2
  3. B3
  4. C♯4
  5. D♯5
  6. E6
  7. F♯7
  8. G♯8

G♯ Aeolian at a glance

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood. Built on the root G♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where G♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.

G♯ Aeolian at a glance
NotesG♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E F♯
Formula1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step patternW H W W H W W
Chords in the keyG♯mA♯°BC♯mD♯mEF♯

Chords in the G♯ Aeolian scale

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

  1. iG♯m
  2. ii°A♯°
  3. IIIB
  4. ivC♯m
  5. vD♯m
  6. VIE
  7. VIIF♯

G♯ Aeolian on the piano

Show
BEBEG♯A♯C♯D♯F♯G♯A♯C♯D♯F♯G♯

Improvisation drone · G♯

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

On the piano G♯ Aeolian uses five black keys (G♯, A♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯) and two white.

G♯ · A♯ · B · C♯ · D♯ · E · F♯

Play G♯ Aeolian on the online piano

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G♯ Aeolian on the guitar

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Position:
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G♯ Aeolian - fr 0–12

G♯ Aeolian on the staff

Notes of the G♯ Aeolian scale

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitonesHear
1G♯unison1P0
2A♯major 2nd2M2
3Bminor 3rd3m3
4C♯perfect 4th4P5
5D♯perfect 5th5P7
6Eminor 6th6m8
7F♯minor 7th7m10

What makes G♯ Aeolian different

Aeolian is the modal name for natural minor: same notes, same intervals. It's the sixth mode of the major scale, so it shares its notes with the major scale a minor third above its root. Two notes place it among its neighbours: the minor sixth separates it from Dorian, and the major second separates it from Phrygian. Its i, iv and v chords are all minor, with major chords on ♭III, ♭VI and ♭VII, the set behind the ♭VI, ♭VII, i cadence of rock and film music. On G♯, G♯ Aeolian has E where G♯ Dorian has E♯; every other note is shared with G♯ Dorian (G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E♯ F♯).

Modes from G♯ Aeolian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

  1. 2A♯ LocrianA♯ · B · C♯ · D♯ · E · F♯ · G♯
  2. 3B MajorB · C♯ · D♯ · E · F♯ · G♯ · A♯
  3. 4C♯ DorianC♯ · D♯ · E · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B
  4. 5D♯ PhrygianD♯ · E · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C♯
  5. 6E LydianE · F♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C♯ · D♯
  6. 7F♯ MixolydianF♯ · G♯ · A♯ · B · C♯ · D♯ · E

How to use the G♯ Aeolian scale

The diatonic chords of G♯ Aeolian are: i = G♯m, ii° = A♯°, III = B, iv = C♯m, v = D♯m, VI = E, VII = F♯. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in G♯ Aeolian. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

Practice tips

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.

Formula & step pattern

The G♯ Aeolian scale follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale. Step pattern: W - H - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Where you will hear G♯ Aeolian

Start with the music described above: listen for G♯ Aeolian in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the G♯ Aeolian scale?

The G♯ Aeolian scale contains G♯, A♯, B, C♯, D♯, E and F♯.

What is the formula for the G♯ Aeolian scale?

G♯ Aeolian follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale.

Is G♯ Aeolian a major or minor scale?

G♯ Aeolian is a aeolian scale. Identical to natural minor - the classic minor mode of the Western system.

What chords belong to the G♯ Aeolian scale?

The diatonic chords of G♯ Aeolian are G♯m, A♯°, B, C♯m, D♯m, E, F♯.

Which genres use G♯ Aeolian?

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

How do you play the G♯ Aeolian scale on the piano?

On the piano G♯ Aeolian uses five black keys (G♯, A♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯) and two white.

What is the difference between G♯ Aeolian and G♯ Dorian?

On G♯, G♯ Aeolian has E where G♯ Dorian has E♯; every other note is shared with G♯ Dorian (G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E♯ F♯).

What is the relative key of G♯ Aeolian?

The relative key of G♯ Aeolian is B Major. It uses the same notes (B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯) starting from B, so the two share a key signature.

How do I practise the G♯ Aeolian scale?

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.