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Gsus4 Chord: Guitar, Piano and Notes

The Gsus4 chord is a suspended fourth chord built on the root note G. Its notes are G, C and D.

Transpose
Quality
Short answer

Suspended fourth chords feel tense and expectant. The fourth wants to resolve down to the third, which makes sus4 a classic tool for building energy right before a major or minor chord.

Notes
G · C · D
Formula
1 · 4 · 5
Semitones
0 · 5 · 7
Note
G
Quality
Suspended 4
Symbol
Gsus4

Gsus4 on piano

3 notes
View:
Piano diagram of the Gsus4 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

To play Gsus4 on piano, place your right hand with your thumb on G, middle finger on C and little finger on D. Press the keys together and listen for an even sound. On the keyboard every note of Gsus4 is a white key. Practice moving in and out of the chord slowly, then bring in a metronome.

  • G1
  • C4
  • D5

Gsus4 on guitar

View:
Guitar chord diagram of the Gsus4 chord

Switch to the interactive diagram to hear the chord, change voicing and swap finger numbers for note names.

On guitar, Gsus4 is commonly played with the voicing shown above. This one is a barre at fret 3: keep the index finger flat across the strings and curve the others so they don't mute the strings next to them.

G · C · D

Try Gsus4 on the virtual piano

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Gsus4 chord notes

DegreeIntervalSemitonesNoteHear
1Root0G
4Perfect fourth5C
5Perfect fifth7D

How to use the Gsus4 chord

The Gsus4 chord is built from a root, a perfect fourth and a perfect fifth. Start at the root G and stack the intervals to get the whole chord: G, C and D. The same formula gives you the chord in any other key.

Suspended fourth chords appear in rock riffs, worship music and folk. They usually sit right before the corresponding major chord, creating a strong pull into the downbeat.

How Gsus4 differs from similar chords

Gsus4 puts a perfect fourth where the third of G would be, and that fourth wants to fall a half step to the major third. Where Gsus2 sits comfortably, Gsus4 sounds like a question waiting for its answer. Add a minor seventh and it becomes G7sus4, the suspended dominant.

Where Gsus4 is used

A suspended chord withholds the third, so it is a chord in waiting - it resolves onto the plain triad underneath it.

As a suspended tonicG major
  1. Isus4Gsus4
  2. IG
  3. IVC
  4. VD

The suspension resolves down onto the plain triad on the next beat.

As a suspended dominantC major
  1. Vsus4Gsus4
  2. VG
  3. IC

A suspended dominant: the fourth hangs over the chord, then drops into the third.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the Gsus4 chord?
The Gsus4 chord contains G, C and D.
Is the Gsus4 chord major or minor?
Gsus4 is a suspended fourth chord. Suspended fourth chords feel tense and expectant. The fourth wants to resolve down to the third, which makes sus4 a classic tool for building energy right before a major or minor chord.
How do you play Gsus4 on piano?
Place your fingers on G, C and D and play them together. The root usually goes to the little finger of the left hand, the upper notes to the right. On the keyboard every note of Gsus4 is a white key.
How do you play Gsus4 on guitar?
Use the fingering in the diagram above. This one is a barre at fret 3: keep the index finger flat across the strings and curve the others so they don't mute the strings next to them.
What chords work well with Gsus4?
Gsus4 pairs naturally with the chords in the related section: a perfect fifth up or down, the relative major or minor, and anything sharing two notes with it.