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E♯ Aeolian scale

The E♯ Aeolian scale has 7 notes: E♯, F𝄪, G♯, A♯, B♯, C♯, and D♯.

E♯ Aeolian scale on the piano: E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯ D♯
E♯ Aeolian on the piano. The filled dot is the tonic, E♯.
The E♯ Aeolian scale, note by noteW is a whole step (two keys), H a half step (the next key).
  1. E♯1
  2. F𝄪2
  3. G♯3
  4. A♯4
  5. B♯5
  6. C♯6
  7. D♯7
  8. E♯8

E♯ Aeolian at a glance

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood. Built on the root E♯, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where E♯ is a comfortable tonal centre.

E♯ Aeolian at a glance
NotesE♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯ D♯
Formula1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m
Step patternW H W W H W W
Chords in the keyE♯mF𝄪°G♯A♯mB♯mC♯D♯

Chords in the E♯ Aeolian scale

These are the chords that naturally form on each degree of the scale. Click a chord to open its dedicated page.

  1. iE♯m
  2. ii°F𝄪°
  3. IIIG♯
  4. ivA♯m
  5. vB♯m
  6. VIC♯
  7. VIID♯

E♯ Aeolian on the piano

Show
E♯F𝄪B♯E♯F𝄪B♯E♯G♯A♯C♯D♯G♯A♯C♯D♯

Improvisation drone · E♯

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

On the piano E♯ Aeolian uses four black keys (G♯, A♯, C♯ and D♯) and three white. E♯, F𝄪 and B♯ are the white keys you'd normally call F, G and C.

E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯

Play E♯ Aeolian on the online piano

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E♯ Aeolian on the guitar

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Position:
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B
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D
A
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E♯ Aeolian - fr 0–12

E♯ Aeolian on the staff

Notes of the E♯ Aeolian scale

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitonesHear
1E♯unison1P0
2F𝄪major 2nd2M2
3G♯minor 3rd3m3
4A♯perfect 4th4P5
5B♯perfect 5th5P7
6C♯minor 6th6m8
7D♯minor 7th7m10

What makes E♯ Aeolian different

Aeolian is the modal name for natural minor: same notes, same intervals. It's the sixth mode of the major scale, so it shares its notes with the major scale a minor third above its root. Two notes place it among its neighbours: the minor sixth separates it from Dorian, and the major second separates it from Phrygian. Its i, iv and v chords are all minor, with major chords on ♭III, ♭VI and ♭VII, the set behind the ♭VI, ♭VII, i cadence of rock and film music. On E♯, E♯ Aeolian has C♯ where E♯ Dorian has C𝄪; every other note is shared with E♯ Dorian (E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C𝄪 D♯).

Modes from E♯ Aeolian

Each note of this scale produces a different mode with its own character.

  1. 2F𝄪 LocrianF𝄪 · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯
  2. 3G♯ MajorG♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F𝄪
  3. 4A♯ DorianA♯ · B♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯
  4. 5B♯ PhrygianB♯ · C♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯ · A♯
  5. 6C♯ LydianC♯ · D♯ · E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯ · A♯ · B♯
  6. 7D♯ MixolydianD♯ · E♯ · F𝄪 · G♯ · A♯ · B♯ · C♯

How to use the E♯ Aeolian scale

The diatonic chords of E♯ Aeolian are: i = E♯m, ii° = F𝄪°, III = G♯, iv = A♯m, v = B♯m, VI = C♯, VII = D♯. These seven chords belong naturally to the key and are the safest harmonic vocabulary when writing songs in E♯ Aeolian. Each one in the chord table on this page opens its own diagram and progressions.

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

Practice tips

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.

Formula & step pattern

The E♯ Aeolian scale follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale. Step pattern: W - H - W - W - H - W - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 2M · 3m · 4P · 5P · 6m · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

Where you will hear E♯ Aeolian

Start with the music described above: listen for E♯ Aeolian in it and transcribe a few short phrases by ear. It's the quickest way to learn how the scale sounds.

Questions people ask

What notes are in the E♯ Aeolian scale?

The E♯ Aeolian scale contains E♯, F𝄪, G♯, A♯, B♯, C♯ and D♯.

What is the formula for the E♯ Aeolian scale?

E♯ Aeolian follows the natural minor pattern (W-H-W-W-H-W-W), identical to the natural minor scale.

Is E♯ Aeolian a major or minor scale?

E♯ Aeolian is a aeolian scale. Identical to natural minor - the classic minor mode of the Western system.

What chords belong to the E♯ Aeolian scale?

The diatonic chords of E♯ Aeolian are E♯m, F𝄪°, G♯, A♯m, B♯m, C♯, D♯.

Which genres use E♯ Aeolian?

Aeolian is just natural minor under a different name. It dominates pop, rock and folk in minor keys. Reach for it any time you want a warm, melancholic mood.

How do you play the E♯ Aeolian scale on the piano?

On the piano E♯ Aeolian uses four black keys (G♯, A♯, C♯ and D♯) and three white. E♯, F𝄪 and B♯ are the white keys you'd normally call F, G and C.

What is the difference between E♯ Aeolian and E♯ Dorian?

On E♯, E♯ Aeolian has C♯ where E♯ Dorian has C𝄪; every other note is shared with E♯ Dorian (E♯ F𝄪 G♯ A♯ B♯ C𝄪 D♯).

What is the relative key of E♯ Aeolian?

The relative key of E♯ Aeolian is G♯ Major. It uses the same notes (G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯ D♯ E♯ F𝄪) starting from G♯, so the two share a key signature.

How do I practise the E♯ Aeolian scale?

Treat aeolian as natural minor for practice purposes. Compare it to its relative major to lock in the position relationships.