G♭ Blues scale

The G♭ Blues scale is a 6-note blues scale built on the root G♭. Its notes are G♭, A, B, C, D♭ and E. Minor pentatonic with an added flat fifth (the blue note) - the heart of blues phrasing. This page covers the formula, fingerings, diatonic chords and common progressions that make G♭ Blues a great tool for improvising and composing.

The blues scale is where blues, rock, R&B and jazz improvisation live. That added flat fifth with all the bends and slides - that's its signature voice. Built on the root G♭, the scale takes on the specific colour and pitch range of that key - making it especially useful in genres and registers where G♭ is a comfortable tonal centre.

Formula & step pattern

Formula
1P · 3m · 4P · 5d · 5P · 7m
Step pattern
W+H - W - H - H - W+H - W

The G♭ Blues scale follows the minor pentatonic scale with an added flat fifth - the famous “blue note”. Step pattern: W+H - W - H - H - W+H - W. Intervals from the root: 1P · 3m · 4P · 5d · 5P · 7m. Memorising the formula lets you transpose the scale to any other root note quickly.

G♭ Blues on the piano

Show:
Piano keyboard highlighting the G♭ Blues scale notesCEABCEABD♭G♭D♭G♭G♭ Blues - G♭ · A · B · C · D♭ · E

G♭ Blues on the guitar

Show:
Position:
Guitar fretboard highlighting the G♭ Blues scale noteseBGDAEEG♭ABCD♭EBCD♭EG♭ABABCD♭EG♭EG♭ABCD♭ABCD♭EG♭AEG♭ABCD♭EG♭ Blues - fr 012

G♭ Blues on the staff

Hear the G♭ Blues scale

G♭ Blues
G♭ · A · B · C · D♭ · E
G♭ABCD♭E

Improvisation drone

Loop the root note as a pad to practice improvising over this scale.

G♭ Blues
G♭

Notes of the G♭ Blues scale

Notes: G♭ · A · B · C · D♭ · EStep pattern: W+H - W - H - H - W+H - W
DegreeIntervalSemitonesNote
11P0G♭(Gb)
23m3A
34P5B
45d6C
55P7D♭(Db)
67m10E

How to use the G♭ Blues scale

Because G♭ Blues has fewer or more than seven notes, it doesn't produce a standard set of seven diatonic triads. Instead, build chords by stacking thirds within the scale or use it as a melodic colour over chords drawn from a related diatonic key.

The blues scale is where blues, rock, R&B and jazz improvisation live. That added flat fifth with all the bends and slides - that's its signature voice.

Practice tips

Add the blue note (flat fifth) to your minor pentatonic phrases as a passing or grace note. Don't sit on it too long - works best as a slide.

Famous songs

G♭ Blues appears throughout the blues scale is where blues, rock, r&b and jazz improvisation live. that added flat fifth with all the bends and slides - that's its signature voice. Listening to music in this scale and transcribing short phrases is the fastest way to absorb its sound.

Once you are comfortable with G♭ Blues, explore related scales to expand your vocabulary. The scales below share notes, modes or tonal centres with G♭ Blues and are a natural next step in your study.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the G♭ Blues scale?
The G♭ Blues scale contains G♭, A, B, C, D♭ and E.
What is the formula for the G♭ Blues scale?
G♭ Blues follows the minor pentatonic scale with an added flat fifth - the famous “blue note”.
Is G♭ Blues a major or minor scale?
G♭ Blues is a blues scale. Minor pentatonic with an added flat fifth (the blue note) - the heart of blues phrasing.
What chords belong to the G♭ Blues scale?
G♭ Blues doesn't produce a standard seven-chord diatonic set. Use chords from a related diatonic scale instead.
Which genres use G♭ Blues?
The blues scale is where blues, rock, R&B and jazz improvisation live. That added flat fifth with all the bends and slides - that's its signature voice.
How do I practise the G♭ Blues scale?
Add the blue note (flat fifth) to your minor pentatonic phrases as a passing or grace note. Don't sit on it too long - works best as a slide.

Take G♭ Blues into your music

Build progressions, find chord voicings and improvise with confidence using our music tools.